1 www.banfield.com/about-banfield/newsroom/press-releases/2018/2018-state-of-pet-health-report-explores-pet-aller
2 Lenox CE. Role of dietary fatty acids in dogs & cats. TVP Journal. 2016;6(5):83-90.
3 Kirby NA, Hester SL, Bauer JE. Dietary fats and the skin and coat of dogs [published correction appears in J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2007 Jul 1;231(1):46. Dosage error in article text]. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2007;230(11):1641-1644.
4 Biagi G, Mordenti AL, Cocchi M, Mordenti A. The role of dietary omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty acids in the nutrition of dogs and cats: a review. Prog Nutr. 2004;6(2):97-107.
5 Alagawany M, Elnesr SS, Farag MR, et al. Nutritional significance and health benefits of omega-3, -6 and -9 fatty acids in animals [published online ahead of print, 2021 Jan 20]. Anim Biotechnol. 2021;1-13.
6 Bauer JE. Therapeutic use of fish oils in companion animals. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2011;239(11):1441-1451.
7 Magalhães TR, Lourenço AL, Gregório H, Queiroga FL. Therapeutic Effect of EPA/DHA Supplementation in Neoplastic and Non-neoplastic Companion Animal Diseases: A Systematic Review. In Vivo. 2021;35(3):1419-1436.
8 Nelson KM, Dahlin JL, Bisson J, et al. The Essential Medicinal Chemistry of Curcumin. J Med Chem. 2017;60(5):1620-1637.
9 Epstein J, Sanderson IR, Macdonald TT. Curcumin as a therapeutic agent: the evidence from in vitro, animal and human studies. Br J Nutr. 2010;103(11):1545-1557.
10 Wal P, Saraswat N, Pal RS, Wal A, Chaubey M. A Detailed Insight of the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Curcumin with the Assessment of Parameters, Sources of ROS and Associated Mechanisms. Open Med J. 2019;6(1):64–76.
11 Eke-Okoro UJ, Raffa RB, Pergolizzi JV Jr, et al. Curcumin in turmeric: Basic and clinical evidence for a potential role in analgesia. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2018;43(4):460-466.
12 Chainani-Wu N. Safety and anti-inflammatory activity of curcumin: a component of tumeric (Curcuma longa). J Altern Complement Med. 2003;9(1):161-168.
13 Sahebkar A, Henrotin Y. Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of Curcuminoids in Clinical Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Pain Med. 2016;17(6):1192-1202.
14 Ciftci O, Tanyildizi S, Godekmerdan A. Protective effect of curcumin on immune system and body weight gain on rats intoxicated with 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2010;32(1):99-104.
15 Colitti M, Stefanon B, Gabai G, Gelain ME, Bonsembiante F. Oxidative Stress and Nutraceuticals in the Modulation of the Immune Function: Current Knowledge in Animals of Veterinary Interest. Antioxidants (Basel). 2019;8(1):28.
16 Yuandani, Jantan I, Rohani AS, Sumantri IB. Immunomodulatory Effects and Mechanisms of Curcuma Species and Their Bioactive Compounds: A Review. Front Pharmacol. 2021;12:643119.
17 Jagetia GC, Aggarwal BB. "Spicing up" of the immune system by curcumin. J Clin Immunol. 2007;27(1):19-35.
18 Campigotto G, Alba DF, Sulzbach MM, et al. Dog food production using curcumin as antioxidant: effects of intake on animal growth, health and feed conservation. Arch Anim Nutr. 2020;74(5):397-413.
19 Dulbecco P, Savarino V. Therapeutic potential of curcumin in digestive diseases. World J Gastroenterol. 2013;19(48):9256-9270.
20 Kurup VP, Barrios CS. Immunomodulatory effects of curcumin in allergy. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2008;52(9):1031-1039.
21 Zhang N, Li H, Jia J, He M. Anti-inflammatory effect of curcumin on mast cell-mediated allergic responses in ovalbumin-induced allergic rhinitis mouse. Cell Immunol. 2015;298(1-2):88-95.
22 Karaman M, Firinci F, Cilaker S, et al. Anti-inflammatory effects of curcumin in a murine model of chronic asthma. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 2012;40(4):210-214.
23 Heidari-Beni M, Moravejolahkami AR, Gorgian P, et al. Herbal formulation "turmeric extract, black pepper, and ginger" versus Naproxen for chronic knee osteoarthritis: A randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Phytother Res. 2020;34(8):2067-2073.
24 Mashhadi NS, Ghiasvand R, Askari G, Hariri M, Darvishi L, Mofid MR. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in health and physical activity: review of current evidence. Int J Prev Med. 2013;4(Suppl 1):S36-S42.
25 Dudhatra GB, Mody SK, Awale MM, et al. A comprehensive review on pharmacotherapeutics of herbal bioenhancers. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:637953.
26 Qazi GN, Bedi KL, Johri RK, et al. Bioavailability enhancing activity of Zingiber officinale and its extracts/fractions thereof. United States Patent Number, US2003/0170326A1, 2003.
27 Qazi GN, Tikoo CL, Gupta AK, et al. Bioavailability enhancing activity of Zingiber officinale Linn and its extracts/fractions thereof. World Intellectual Property Organization, International Publication Number, WO03049753A1, 2003.
28 Shoba G, Joy D, Joseph T, et al. Influence of piperine on the pharmacokinetics of curcumin in animals and human volunteers. Planta Med. 1998;64(4):353-356.
29 Prasad S, Tyagi AK, Aggarwal BB. Recent developments in delivery, bioavailability, absorption and metabolism of curcumin: the golden pigment from golden spice. Cancer Res Treat. 2014;46(1):2-18.
30 Tizard IR, Jones SW. The Microbiota Regulates Immunity and Immunologic Diseases in Dogs and Cats. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2018;48(2):307-322.
31 Schmitz S, Suchodolski J. Understanding the canine intestinal microbiota and its modification by pro-, pre- and synbiotics - what is the evidence?. Vet Med Sci. 2016;2(2):71-94.
32 Hanchi H, Mottawea W, Sebei K, Hammami R. The Genus Enterococcus: Between Probiotic Potential and Safety Concerns-An Update. Front Microbiol. 2018;9:1791.
33 Rose L, Rose J, Gosling S, Holmes M. Efficacy of a Probiotic-Prebiotic Supplement on Incidence of Diarrhea in a Dog Shelter: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Vet Intern Med. 2017;31(2):377-382.
34 Lappin MR. Research and Cinical Experience with Probiotics. In: Proceedings of the Nestlé Purina Companion Animal Nutrition Summit: The Gastrointestinal Tract in Health and Disease. Lisbon, Portugal: Nestlé Purina PetCare, 2012, pp. 46–51.
35 Grześkowiak Ł, Endo A, Beasley S, Salminen S. Microbiota and probiotics in canine and feline welfare. Anaerobe. 2015;34:14-23.
36 Beynen AC. Yeast in petfood. Creature Companion. 2019;12(2):44-45.
37 todaysveterinarypractice.com/probiotics-prebiotics-synbiotics-dogs-cats
38 petmd.com/dog/nutrition/brewers-yeast-dogs-understanding-benefits-and-risks
39 Jayachandran M, Xiao J, Xu B. A Critical Review on Health Promoting Benefits of Edible Mushrooms through Gut Microbiota. Int J Mol Sci. 2017;18(9):1934.
40 Friedman M. Chemistry, Nutrition, and Health-Promoting Properties of Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane) Mushroom Fruiting Bodies and Mycelia and Their Bioactive Compounds. J Agric Food Chem. 2015;63(32):7108-7123.
41 Jiang S, Wang S, Sun Y, Zhang Q. Medicinal properties of Hericium erinaceus and its potential to formulate novel mushroom-based pharmaceuticals. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014;98(18):7661-7670.
42 Tomé D. The Roles of Dietary Glutamate in the Intestine. Ann Nutr Metab. 2018;73 Suppl 5:15-20.
43 Yang Z, Liao SF. Physiological Effects of Dietary Amino Acids on Gut Health and Functions of Swine. Front Vet Sci. 2019;6:169.
44 Reeds PJ, Burrin DG, Stoll B, Jahoor F. Intestinal glutamate metabolism. J Nutr. 2000;130(4S Suppl):978S-82S.
