A rare K-code 1964 Ford Fairlane 500 gets refreshed for the street
Restoration Profile
12/31/2020
This Fairlane rolled off the line about five days before the Mustang made its debut. Perhaps gearing up for that new car caused some shortages for other models. How else do you explain that this Fairlane came with a 1963-type interior and a too-long driveshaft?
It's not as though the intervening years are a great mystery. Current owner Don Antilla, of Southbury, Connecticut, acquired the car only in early 2020. He's known of it since 1966, though he didn't finally get to see it until very recently. He'd been bugging its second owner to sell for more than 54 years, but that fellow, Mario Muollo, was more interested in street racing the solid-lifter Fairlane than restoring it or selling it. He finally stopped driving it around 1993 (the last date attested to by old New York registration stickers), but kept it in dry storage as a potential project.
Mario tweaked the car to better fill its role for him. A Cobra Racing Kit was fitted, including a Holley carburetor. Other additions included a tachometer, Stewart-Warner accessory gauges, capacitive ignition, traction bars, and an alternator. The alternator shows that Mario took pride in his work—he didn't simply hack together an installation using the parts left over when the generator was removed. Instead, Mario tracked down the proper pieces from a 1965 engine and installed them.
We even know a little bit about the first owner, who specified the K-code, High-Performance 289 V-8, the four-speed, and even the steep 4.11:1 gearing. It's exactly the kind of hot rod build the Sport Coupe name would imply, though most received far tamer 164-hp 260s or 195-hp 289s and automatic transmissions. The Hi-Po Sport Coupe was his for a very brief period—supposedly because his wife twice got it crossed up on the street after accelerating just a bit too hard. Neither of these men has any recollection about changing the interior, the driveshaft, or even the oddly upside-down pads on the brake and clutch pedals. We can only assume that means they're original. We can even posit explanations, to a certain extent. A leftover 1963 interior would fit right into a 1964 Sport Coupe, and who was likely to notice? Certainly, Don didn't, until a friend who is more into '63s pointed it out to him—a deviation code on the trim tag tracks with the substitution.
The driveshaft was discovered even more unexpectedly. When Don went to replace the rear U-joint, he discovered that there was virtually no clearance between the yoke and the pinion—he had to disassemble one of the bearing caps to get the joint in place! It turns out the 1965 Fairlane received a ½-inch increase in wheelbase, to 116 inches, by moving the rear back on the springs. It's said the change was made with an eye toward potential NASCAR competition and that some late 1964 cars had the extended wheelbase themselves. Don's doesn't, but it received the longer driveshaft anyway.
Nearly three decades in dry storage had kept the Fairlane in good condition. It was initially going to remain a survivor car. Instead, the ex-racer got a driver-level rehabilitation that mixed preservation with restoration.
Don, a retired Sikorsky Aircraft avionics engineer, has a penchant for detail and likes things to look factory. That means that when he sat down to plot out this restoration, he had to do some hard thinking to decide what from the car's history would stay and what would go back to some earlier state. Ultimately, the factory hiccups were retained, as was the Arvinode exhaust system that was installed as a part of Mario's street racing days. Nothing that was stock and still serviceable was meddled with.
At first, Don had in mind far less in the way of restoration work.
"I originally thought it could be a survivor, but it was just too far gone. The paint was rubbed through and mild surface rust was starting. Within two weeks, the plan changed to resto: driver level."
Looking at the end result, you might be hard pressed to believe that this is what he calls a mere "driver level" restoration. The well-kept parts blend in with the restored pieces and the whole thing has the mellow air of a nicely preserved original.
Don began by pulling the front fenders and trim off the 57,829-mile Ford. The car's racing career proved a boon to its preservation, as it was parked in the winter instead of seeing the Northeast's notoriously salty roads. Don notes that only a single bolt gave him any trouble; the rest came out like they were supposed to and were reused where appropriate. AMK provided replacements where they were required.
The chassis needed virtually no attention, just cleaning. "I barely even brushed the road dust off the sound deadener," he says. The car had never been undercoated. Where the cleaning revealed the need for some touchups, Transtar red-oxide primer was given the nod as the closest match to period Ford factory materials.
To handle applying driver-quality paint, without overdoing it, Don was looking for something a bit different than typical collision-repair-type work. Thankfully, he found painter Dwayne Connor willing to moonlight, and Classic Coach in Southbury willing to let him use the facility after hours. The Silversmoke Gray paint is visually interesting yet conservative. It looks blue, gray, or green, depending on the scenery. Dwayne got the four coats of base and three of clear to flow out just right. The result has a sheen convincingly evocative of Ford Diamond Lustre Enamel.
While the car was being painted, Don sent the bumpers out for replating and set to work restoring the car's trim and other detail parts himself. Perhaps his masterpiece was the steering wheel, which had suffered from considerable cracking. He used a hacksaw and file to vee-out the cracks and utilized J.B. Weld as filler, shaping the cured epoxy with dental picks and sandpaper on a dowel in a process he described as "very time consuming." Dwayne sprayed the end result and, if anything, it may look better than factory.
Don also supervised rehabilitation of the engine. Ford changed its transmission bolt pattern in 1965 and the supply of early, "five-bolt" 289 blocks isn't as large as the later "six-bolt" blocks. Don was keen to preserve his original, and he entrusted it to Carlquist Competition Engines in Oakville, Connecticut.
The initial assessment was good, with the engine healthy enough that it could probably have remained in service. "Better safe than sorry" as Don puts it, so the engine was pulled down for a thorough inspection and then treated to a conservative, 0.0150-inch overbore. A set of Chevrolet intake valves, added during the racing years, was removed from the head and replaced with Manley units. A mild porting job was noted with pleasure.
Don had already made the decision that the Cobra Racing Kit would be removed, but Mario had misplaced the original carburetor. At first, Don despaired of finding the correct unit, an Autolite 4100, but then recalled that for years he'd made a habit of buying those carbs whenever he had encountered them. His collection turned up two candidates for restoration, and one even had the correct date codes for this car.
The restored carburetor now sits under its correct, open-element air cleaner and above the car's original stamped-steel valve covers. The factory decals (two, when most sources agree there ought only to be one—as we said, it's a bit of an odd car) were masked off and the covers were sprayed metallic gold—twice. The first formulation was a bit too sparkly and when research established the correct paint mix, the mistake was rectified.
Reinstallation of the generator equipment required some reconstructive surgery to the wiring harness, but Don's repairs were so unobtrusive, they disappear behind a bracket. Thankfully, the shapely original Hi-Po exhaust manifolds had never given way to headers, so they were reused.
While the engine was out, Don had Bob Cuneo, whom he describes as "a master welder and fabricator," repair some non-factory holes in the car's firewall, added during its racing days. Offsetting those repairs, he was pleasantly surprised to find "not a single body panel out of line." Well, the trunk lid was slightly tweaked, but Don speculates that it was probably that way from the factory.
All this attention to detail might not seem to square with the stated goal for the restoration, but, true to the "driver" characterization, Don doesn't hesitate to pilot the car one bit. Although it looks ready for the show field, he drove it wherever we asked when these photos were taken, and even volunteered to go down dirt farm roads with it.
Between riding in the Fairlane with Don and following it around, we can fully understand the appeal of a car like this. The red '63 interior, deep cleaned and partially restored by Don, bespeaks an excitement about driving that you don't see in the average midsize these days. The new dash pad, provided by Rhino Fabrications in Bend, Oregon, "fits flawlessly," Don says, and adds with pleasure, that when an earlier piece proved mismade, the company stood behind its product.
It's noteworthy that the Fairlane is quiet inside. You can hear the exhaust, certainly, but you can also have a conversation. Things are a lot noisier for the car behind you.
The Hi-Po 289, cammed to within an inch of raucousness (and dyno-proven to produce 292 hp), sounds great through the Arvinode exhaust system—daring, but not obnoxious. If the first owner was a family man, we can understand why he skipped it to preserve a civilized exhaust note, but we also understand Don's decision to retain it. It really emphasizes the "Sport" in Sport Coupe.
That Arvinode system is an interesting piece of equipment. It was more famously used later on the Mustang, though obviously reproduction pieces for the pony car won't fit the intermediate. While the original Arvin-supplied pieces were still on the car when Don began the restoration, they were just a bit more crusty than he cared for.
To see about getting some fresh pipes, Don called up Waldron Exhaust in Centreville, Michigan. The company already produced Arvinode systems for the first-generation Mustang, but despite an extensive search, it had never managed to find an original Fairlane Arvinode system to clone. Don happily provided his exhaust to copy. Now his car wears a reproduction Arvinode system and the company will provide the parts to fit any 1963-'65 Fairlane with a V-8.
Now that it's done, Don is ready to start enjoying his driver-level Fairlane. We know he's been waiting 54 years to own this car—he even turned down another in the meanwhile—and we think that he will be pleased. The attention he's given it, combining just the right parts of restoration, preservation, and modification, with an emphasis on getting the details right, would do pride to any garage.
My mother had a '64 Galaxie 500/XL with a 390 and I knew what a '64 Fairlane was. I loved that body style. My brother told me about Mario's car, and I said, "Bob, I want the car." I didn't care what color it was—I knew that it was a four-speed and I knew that it was a Hi-Po. The funny thing was those cars were not in high demand back then. Everybody had their minds on the Mustang. The Fairlane had the K-code earlier, but they just weren't paying attention to the Fairlane as a really hot performance car. A lot of us, me included, were really focused on 406s and 427s. When you went to the gas station to look at a guy's hot car, if it wasn't an FE, it didn't seem right. But the Fairlane, it's just the right size. This is a fun car to drive! —Don Antilla
1. The car bore considerable evidence of the quest for acceleration. The Cobra Racing Kit, shown here, is a nice "Day Two" piece. After the engine was returned mostly to stock, the ported cylinder heads proved up to the task of making 292 horsepower.
2. Plastic and the color red are both notorious victims of sunshine. To rectify the situation, Don replaced the dash pad with a reproduction from Rhino Products and rebuilt the steering wheel himself with J.B. Weld epoxy (see text).
3. With less than 58,000 miles on the odometer—many of those from stoplight to stoplight—the chassis was judged up to further service. Don elected not to fix what wasn't broken and contented himself with cleaning and detailing most of what was there.
4. The high-rise aluminum intake and Holley four-barrel of the Cobra Kit had been on the car for so long, the original pieces had gotten lost in the shuffle. Thankfully, Don had a stock carburetor salted away. It was restored by Don Brown, in North Carolina.
5. Unusually, both valve covers on this car bear decals. Each was carefully masked when the valve cover was refinished. Off-the-shelf paint has more metallic than the original Ford stuff, so Don did his research and had some custom mixed.
6. The Arvinode exhaust was an option not originally ordered on this Fairlane, but added by its longtime second owner. Turning that system over to Waldron Exhaust meant that not only Don, but now any 1963-'65 Fairlane owner, can install the system.
7. Spring clamps used on the assembly line have a distinct look that is tough for the restorer to replicate. Don had his own clamps cut and then pre-bent in a brake. The result was easy to install cleanly and replicated the Ford design visually.
8. The well-preserved sheetmetal deserved good protection if the Fairlane was to attain driver status. Dwayne Connor, a local paint-and-body man, was the enthusiastic applicator of the paint who agreed to take on the project in his evening hours.
9. The red, white, and blue stripes on the Sport Coupe sail panel trim are notoriously difficult to repaint properly. To take the chance out of it, Don found a decal maker online and gave him exact dimensions to work from in making reproductions.
Porsche has confirmed the official arrival of its hybrid 911 model, which will see its full debut on Tuesday, May 28. Whether or not sports car enthusiasts and Porsche aficionados accept the new hybrid as the newest 911 model, the sports car’s performance capabilities can’t be denied.
In its press release, Porsche boasted that its engineers logged over 3,000,000 test miles on the new 911. The hybrid was subjected to testing in the Artic Circle’s extreme cold environment and the unbearably hot deserts of Dubai, but Porsche didn’t stop there. Stop-and-go traffic scenarios were vigorously tested for drivers who plan to daily drive their new 911.
Perhaps the most impressive tests took place on the famous Nürburgring circuit. Porsche claims that Le Mans World Champion driver Jörg Bergmeister took the wheel, piloting the hybrid-powered 911 around the course in just 7:16.934 minutes, which is reportedly “8.7 seconds faster than the corresponding version of the predecessor model.”
Porsche has not yet released full performance data for the 2025 911, so it’s difficult to say exactly what those comparisons look like. Since the math makes sense, Porsche could be comparing the hybrid 911 to the 992 Carrera 4 GTS, which lapped the Nürburgring in 7:25.632. What we do know is that the 493-horsepower GT4 RS completed a lap at the Nürburgring in 7:03.121 minutes, just 14 seconds quicker than the road-going hybrid.
“For the first time in our icon’s 61-year history, we are installing a hybrid drive system in a roadgoing 911. This innovative performance hybrid makes the 911 even more dynamic,” Frank Moser, Vice President of 911 and 18 said. “We left nothing to chance during development and tested the new 911 under all sorts of conditions all over the world. Whether at a high drivetrain load in the demanding conditions of mountain passes or in the stop-and-go traffic of an urban environment, the new 911 has mastered even the most difficult challenges with aplomb."
Stay tuned for more details on May 28, when Porsche is scheduled to reveal the beginning of a new era, the hybrid 911 sports car.
In the early 1960s, Lotus debuted the Elan, an extremely lightweight, exceptionally small sports car. With its backbone chassis and fiberglass body, the Elan—available as a roadster or fixed-roof coupe—weighed a little over 1,500 pounds. A Ford Kent-based engine with a twin-cam, 16-valve cylinder head gave the diminutive sports car brisk performance, allowing the tiny Elan to punch well above its weight class. One thing thin the Elan was never noted for, however, was comfort, nor convenience, what with only two seats.
Enter the Elan +2, a much larger car built with the same design and engineering features, but with space for two children in the back and more comfort for the driver and front passenger. The Plus 2 debuted in 1967 and not long after an updated version, the +2S, was released with additional luxuries. Unlike the Elan, the +2 was only ever produced as a coupe. This 1972 Lotus Elan +2S 130 now offered on Hemmings Auctions appears to be a road-ready example of the first four-seater from Lotus. The “130” portion of the name came from the revised, higher-output 126-horsepower engine in the model released in the early 1970s.
Like the original, the Elan +2S featured a backbone frame and a fiberglass body. Though still compact by almost any definition of a car from the 1960s, the four-seater was bigger in every dimension. Lotus designers and engineers were tasked with creating a car that “must be capable of transporting two adults and two children 1,000 miles in comfort with their luggage.” The Plus 2’s 96-inch wheelbase was a foot longer than the original. And its overall length of 169 inches was a full two feet longer than the earlier car. Additionally, it measured 10 inches wider and two inches taller. The Plus 2 was still relatively small, itself measuring one foot shorter in both wheelbase and overall length compared to a 1965 Ford Mustang Hardtop.
Those plus-size dimensions greatly contributed to the comfort inside the car, but with road testers of the day still praising the car for maintaining the Elan’s adroit handling. Motor Sport magazine from the U.K. described the Plus 2’s steering as “incredibly light and precise.” In detail, they wrote, “The all-round independent suspension with its racing-like wishbone and link lay-out gives the car superb handling, of that there is no doubt. The glory of it is that you can whip along country lanes with their twists and turns without drama, in complete safety and not working hard while drivers in lesser vehicles struggle to keep up.”
The “big-valve” version of the 1,558-cc Lotus-designed/Ford-based twin-cam four-cylinder engine in the +2S 130 was rated at 126 horsepower and 113 lb-ft of torque, giving the car brisk acceleration, as it weighed a little over 2,000 pounds. A four-speed manual directed power to the rear wheels. Road testers of the +2S and +2S 130 models reported 0-60 mph times at right around, or even just under, eight seconds.
Technically, by 1972, there was no such model as the Elan +2S. Rather, Lotus dubbed the car the +2S 130, or alternatively the Plus 2 130. In either case, despite the obvious origins and former use of the name with the model, “Elan” was dropped from the moniker by that time. The Elan name did reappear the following year. Though Elan production ceased in 1973, the Elan +2 continued through 1974.
The notes on this 1972 Lotus Elan +2S 130 currently listed on Hemmings Auctions indicate that this Plus 2 has been restored, including a rebuild of its original engine and four-speed manual transmission, completed some 3,000 miles ago. The seller shared that the water, oil and fuel pumps were replaced, while the radiator was rebuilt. Additional fresh components are said to be the brake discs, updated Rotoflex drive couplings and wheel bearings, all as part of a chassis rebuild.
The seller reports that the fiberglass bodied was disassembled, repaired and professionally refinished before reassembly. The original brightwork was rechromed as necessary and the original glass reinstalled with new seals. Fresh Pirelli Cinturato rubber was mounted on refinished original Lotus 10-spoke alloy wheels. According to the Classic Lotus Elan Register, this +2S 130 is one of 1,879 +2S and +2S 130 models built out of a total production run of 5,139 Elan +2’s.
Take a look at this 1972 +2S 130 at Hemmings Auctions to see what a right-sized Lotus Elan looks like.